Baume de Tolu

Tolu balsam takes its name from the town of Santiago de Tolu in Colombia, from where the first cargoes departed for Europe in the 16th century. Unlike its cousin Peru balsam, this one bears a geographically accurate name. The Zenu Indians of the Colombian coast had used this resin since time immemorial to treat lung ailments and infected wounds. European apothecaries adopted it rapidly, integrating it into numerous pectoral preparations and cough syrups.

Tolu balsam is mainly used by respiratory route (dry or humid inhalation) and diluted topical application. Its semi-solid consistency often requires slight warming of the bottle between the hands, or prior dissolution in a warm carrier oil. In diffusion, it brings a warm, vanilla base note that pairs wonderfully with citrus and resins. Dilute to 3-5% for topical applications. Although less allergenic than Peru balsam, a preliminary skin test is still recommended.